Countries in the Middle East and North Africa region, along with Pakistan, are demonstrating economic resilience. The GDP growth is projected at 3.2 percent in 2025, an increase from 2.1 percent in 2024, according to a top official from the International Monetary Fund.
During a press briefing, Dr. Jihad Azour, Director of the IMF for the Middle East and Central Asia Department, mentioned that global uncertainty and regional tensions have not significantly impacted the economies.
This briefing is part of the IMF’s October 2025 Regional Economic Outlook: Middle East and Central Asia.
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The IMF, a United Nations specialized agency, is an international organization with 191 member states that offers policy advice, financial assistance, and capacity development to help governments implement economic policies. As of October 2025, Argentina is the largest borrower from the IMF, with total outstanding debt of 40.9 billion Special Drawing Rights (SDR), equivalent to about $59 billion.
The IMF Regional Economic Outlook for the Middle East and Central Asia examines recent economic developments in these regions, affecting economic performance and addressing key challenges. The report also provides country-specific data and analysis.
