In a world where time is precious, the Abu Dhabi Civil Family Court stands out as a leading hub for civil marriages, no-fault divorces, and inheritance matters. Legal expert Hesham Elrafei shared with Khaleej Times insights into the court’s extensive operations and its growing appeal among global citizens.
Byron James, a foreign advocate at the court, highlighted the “remarkable volume and consistency” of cases he handles, attending the court “three or four times a week since its launch.”
“The court has processed around 48,000 applications, finalizing 43,000,” Elrafei noted. On average, it receives 80 applications daily — about 80 couples each day.
Stay informed with the latest updates. Follow KT on WhatsApp Channels.
“Many couples come from places where civil marriages are only for non-Muslims, with tourists traveling to Abu Dhabi to wed.”
Elrafei explained the straightforward procedures: applicants pay Dh300 and get an appointment within two weeks. A same-day service is available for Dh2,500, bookable at the court. “No complex documents are needed; just a declaration of being single,” he said.
Ceremonies cater to diverse languages like English, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, and Hebrew, allowing personalized vows. The court also offers non-judicial services like wedding photography. Prenuptial agreements can be notarised for Dh700 without a lawyer.
The express service is gaining popularity, with 20% of couples opting for it. The court offers a 12-month interest-free plan, appealing for symbolic dates: “Valentine’s Day sees most applications, with 120 for February 14, plus August 8, April 4, New Year’s, and Christmas,” Elrafei added.
Divorce: Quick, No-Fault, and Fair
The Abu Dhabi Family Court is lauded for its efficient divorce processes. “Anyone with ties to Abu Dhabi—like rented property or business connections—can apply, even if not residing here,” Elrafei explained. Cases resolve in one session or within 30 days, making it the world’s fastest divorce process.
This efficiency stems from the no-fault basis, where neither party must prove fault. “Both genders have equal rights to file,” Elrafei noted. Unlike traditional laws requiring evidence of incompetence, the process is uncomplicated.
Filing a divorce costs Dh5,000. By default, joint custody is granted. “Unlike traditional courts where custody changes at 12, here co-parenting starts immediately,” he said.
Financial settlements follow a formula granting the wife 20–25% of the husband’s wealth, multiplied by the marriage years. “Similar to an end-of-service benefit,” Elrafei explained.
James noted some families prefer personal status courts for cultural reasons. “Some husbands may avoid civil court’s spousal maintenance formula, and mothers might prefer traditional custody terms,” he said.
Ultimately, it’s about values, James noted. The civil system offers equal asset sharing in long marriages and structured maintenance, while personal status courts follow cultural norms.
“The UAE’s strength is in offering both options, allowing families to choose what suits their beliefs,” he added.
He referenced a landmark billion-dirham divorce case filed recently — the Gulf’s largest. “The couple’s vast assets justified the amount,” he said.
James, involved in the case, confirmed: “The case is ongoing at an early stage. Its local litigation in Abu Dhabi was unimaginable recently.”
Global Attraction
The court attracts couples worldwide. Elrafei said interfaith couples, like those from Lebanon who used to marry in Cyprus or Turkey, now prefer Abu Dhabi.
Even where civil marriages exist, couples choose Abu Dhabi to avoid bureaucracy. “They see it as a legal process and holiday,” he said.
James explained the demand surge: “The court’s efficiency and service quality are exceptional, matching global standards. It’s a young institution leading its field.”
Muslims and residents from Muslim nations are eligible. “Minimum marriage age is 18, unlike 21 elsewhere. Just a passport and single status are needed. Residency isn’t required, attracting tourists,” James added.
James emphasized the choice between civil and personal status courts as a key UAE strength. “Jurisdiction isn’t based on religion but nationality, extending to all foreign nationals except those from Sharia-governed countries. Their personal status law applies.”
“This choice reflects the UAE’s inclusivity and progressiveness. Some prefer Sharia courts, others the civil court, and having options is a remarkable development,” he said.
Wills and Inheritance
Beyond marriages and divorces, the court has processed 17,000 wills for a “very affordable fee of Dh1,000.” Applications are online, with virtual Zoom sessions eliminating in-person attendance.
Inheritance cases are swift. “The wife receives 50% of the husband’s wealth, with the rest shared equally among children,” Elrafei explained.
Anyone with Abu Dhabi ties, like residency or assets, can apply.
